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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Dan Sabbagh Defence and security editor

TS, SI, FVEY: what the Pentagon leak initials tell us about modern spying

The Pentagon as seen from Air Force One as it flies over Washington, March 2022
The Pentagon as seen from Air Force One as it flies over Washington, March 2022. Photograph: Patrick Semansky/AP

After TS (top secret), two other letters repeatedly stand out throughout the leaked Pentagon files: SI. The letters stand for special intelligence, and signify that the information has been derived from signals intelligence work. This encompasses eavesdropping, surveillance and even backdoor access to information systems – all part of a panopticon of global, US-led intelligence collection.

Signals intelligence told the 1.25 million Americans with top secret clearance – and sometimes their British allies – that Russia had made marginal battlefield gains in Ukraine, that the Wagner group may be allowed to restart recruiting prisoners, and even that Russian hackers had gained control of a Canadian gas pipeline they hope to explode.

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