President-elect Donald Trump is still deliberating on his choice for defense secretary, with a focus on reshaping the Pentagon and selecting a loyalist following his tumultuous first term. The position has seen turnover, with five individuals holding the role briefly before resigning, being fired, or serving as stopgaps.
While no decision has been announced, potential candidates range from well-known figures like Rep. Mike Waltz to former administration loyalists such as retired Lt. Gen. Keith Kellogg. Former Secretary of State Mike Pompeo was considered but was ruled out by Trump.
The selection process may take time as candidates vie for attention, with considerations on tapping Republican lawmakers or other individuals to avoid triggering new elections for congressional seats.
Experts suggest that Trump's choice will signal his approach to the Pentagon, with an emphasis on loyalty and alignment with his policies, including ending U.S. involvement in wars and taking a tough stance on Iran.
Trump's past relationship with military leaders was marked by tension and disagreements, as they grappled with interpreting his abrupt policy decisions. The new defense secretary is expected to align closely with Trump's agenda, including potential increases in defense spending and a focus on missile defense.
Concerns linger about the new appointee's willingness to challenge unlawful orders and uphold the military's apolitical stance. Former defense officials like Gen. Mark Milley have emphasized the military's allegiance to the Constitution over any individual leader.
Trump's previous defense chiefs, including Gen. Jim Mattis, Gen. John Kelly, and Gen. Joseph Dunford, worked behind the scenes to moderate some of his directives. Mattis resigned in 2018 over policy disagreements, leading to a series of acting and interim appointments at the Pentagon.
As Trump prepares for his new administration, expectations are high for a defense secretary who will align closely with his vision and priorities, while navigating the complex landscape of Pentagon politics.
