The federal government's five-year-long antitrust case against Google has ended. Instead of forcing the tech giant to divest from Chrome, a federal judge on Tuesday opted "to allow market forces to do the work."
The suit was first brought against Google in October 2020 by President Donald Trump's Justice Department (DOJ) and 11 states, who complained that the company had violated the Sherman Antitrust Act by monopolizing the general search services, search advertising, and general search text advertising markets in the United States. Judge Amit P. Mehta of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia—the same judge who issued Tuesday's decision—ruled in favor of then-President Joseph Biden's DOJ in August 2024.
In November 2024, the Justice Department proposed wide-reaching actions that the federal government said were necessary to address Google's monopolization of the search market: divestiture from Chrome; conditional divestiture from Android; termination of its paid partnerships with Apple and Android; forced sharing of its search, user, and advertisement data with competitors; and prohibition on "query-based AI product" investments. In March, the Justice Department submitted its revised proposal, which largely maintained these remedies but eliminated the AI-investment prohibition.