A maxed-out retirement account sounds like financial victory. Slick headlines celebrate it. Financial advice columns praise it. Friends nod approvingly when the topic comes up at dinner. Yet one stubborn financial villain can quietly wreck that victory before it even starts: high-interest debt. Credit card balances that charge 18%, 22%, or even 29% interest do not politely sit in the background while retirement savings grow. Those balances gobble up money like a vacuum cleaner on turbo mode.
Anyone juggling retirement contributions and high-interest debt needs to pause and run the numbers carefully. In many situations, paying down expensive debt first creates far more financial momentum than racing to max out a retirement account.
