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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Dan Collyns in Madre de Dios

‘They attacked with machetes’: murder, mafias and illegal mining in Peru’s gold fields

A mural depicting Roberto Carlos Pacheco in Puerto Maldonado
A mural in Puerto Maldonado depicting Roberto Carlos Pacheco, murdered by land invaders. The painting also portrays how the life of the rainforest is being destroyed by illegal gold mining. Photograph: Dan Collyns/The Guardian

Juan Julio Fernández Hanco was shot in the head on his brother’s doorstep in March. His family says they know the killers by sight and still see them around La Pampa, a gold-rush town and hub for organised crime in the Madre De Dios region, on the highway through the Peruvian Amazon.

Fernández, 52, and his family are well known locally. The home where he died belonged to his brother, Germán, who helped manage the nearby Tambopata national reserve, trying to protect Peru’s eco-tourism haven in the rainforest from miners who would hack down its trees and leave it scarred with toxic pools.

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