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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
National
Adithi Ramakrishnan

Scientists think they have found the oldest rocks on earth

This photo provided by researcher Jonathan O'Neil shows an outcropping of rocks from Canada's Nuvvuagittuq Greenstone Belt dated to about 4.16 billion years old, with a knife to indicate scale. (Jonathan O'Neil via AP) - (Jonathan O'Neil)

A new study has pinpointed what could be the oldest rocks on Earth, found within a remote Canadian rock formation, offering fresh insights into our planet's earliest history.

The Nuvvuagittuq Greenstone Belt, located on the eastern shore of Hudson Bay in Quebec, has long been recognised for its ancient geological formations. However, the precise age of these streaked grey stones has been a subject of scientific contention for decades. Research from two decades ago suggested the rocks could be as old as 4.3 billion years, placing them firmly in Earth's infancy. Yet, other scientists challenged this, arguing that long-ago contaminants had skewed the dating methods, proposing a younger age of 3.8 billion years.

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