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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Entertainment
Kathryn Hughes

The Sisterhood of Ravensbrück by Lynne Olson review – surviving an all-female concentration camp

A memorial at the site of the former women's concentration camp Ravensbrück, Germany.
A memorial at the site of the former women's concentration camp Ravensbrück, Germany. Photograph: Agencja Fotograficzna Caro/Alamy

Shortly after her release from Ravensbrück in 1945, Comtesse Germaine de Renty attended a dinner party in Paris with old friends. One guest complimented her on how well she was looking, concluding that “life in Ravensbrück was not nearly as terrible as we’ve been told”. De Renty stared at the woman for a moment, before explaining icily that a typical day in the camp began by stepping over the corpses of friends who had died in the night. They would probably have no eyes, she added, since the rats had already eaten them. And with that, the comtesse stood up and swept out.

Ravensbrück always had a credibility issue, explains Lynne Olson in this consistently thoughtful book. The camp, although only 50 miles north of Berlin, had been liberated late, which gave the SS plenty of time to burn incriminating records. There was limited visual evidence, too, since no cameramen accompanied the Soviet army when it knocked down the gates on 30 April 1945. While images from Auschwitz and Dachau of starving prisoners and rotting corpses were flashed before a horrified world, Ravensbrück left little trace in the moral imagination.

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