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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Kate Ferguson

The RSF are out to finish the genocide in Darfur they began as the Janjaweed. We cannot stand by

Two young African women look through an insect screen over a window
Women who fled the conflict and massacres in Sudan at a shelter in Chad this month. About 3.7m people have been displaced, mostly from Darfur. Photograph: Zohra Bensemra/Reuters

As conflict in Sudan escalates, it is becoming clear that the Rapid Support Forces has returned to Darfur to complete the genocide it began 20 years ago. The RSF is the Janjaweed rebranded, the “devils on horseback” used by the Sudanese government from 2003 to implement widespread and systematic crimes against non-Arab communities across Darfur. The RSF was, and still is, commanded by Gen Mohamed Hamdan “Hemedti” Dagalo.

In recent weeks, what we knew was coming has been confirmed. Yale University’s Conflict Observatory, which uses a combination of satellite imagery, Nasa thermal-detection data and open-source analysis, found evidence of the “targeted destruction of at least 26 communities” by the RSF between 15 April and 10 July. Mass graves have been discovered, and satellite imagery shows entire urban neighbourhoods and villages have been burned down.

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