Cervical cancer, caused mainly by persistent infection with high-risk strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV), is still a major health concern for women all over the world. Recent research findings indicate that the vaginal microbiome, which are the community of bacteria and microorganisms residing in the vaginal area, could be crucial in preventing cervical cancer. Probiotics have been known for their ability to balance gut bacteria, and lately, it is being studied that they may even be helpful for a healthy vaginal microbiome to prevent cervical cancer.
Understanding the vaginal microbiome