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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Science
Robin McKie, Science Editor

Just a big toy – or key to the universe? Row over even Larger Hadron Collider

A man stands among the enormous star-shaped construction of metal tubes of the Large Hadron Collider Atlas detector
The Large Hadron Collider Atlas detector under construction in 2022 at Cern near Geneva, Switzerland. Photograph: Cern/PA

Scientists are refining plans to build the world’s biggest machine at a site beneath the Swiss-French border. More than $30bn (£23bn) would be spent drilling a 91km circular tunnel in which subatomic particles would be accelerated to near light speeds and smashed into each other. From the resulting nuclear debris, scientists hope they will then find clues that would help them understand the detailed makeup of the universe.

It is an extraordinarily ambitious project. However, it is also a controversial one – for many scientists fear the machine, the Future Circular Collider (FCC), could soak up funding for subatomic physics for decades and leave promising new research avenues starved of resources.

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