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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Luke Harding Kyiv, pictures by Alessio Mamo

The Maidan martyrs: a decade on from Kyiv’s bloody revolution

Inna Plekhanova stands beside a memorial to the protesters killed in February 2014
‘He believed he had rights and that he could shape his own life’: Inna Plekhanova beside a memorial to those killed in 2014, including her son Oleksandr. Photograph: Alessio Mamo/The Guardian

Ten years ago Oleksandr Plekhanov took part in protests against Ukraine’s corrupt then president, Viktor Yanukovych. He was one of tens of thousands of demonstrators who had gathered in the Maidan, Kyiv’s central independence square. The pro-European movement began after Yanukovych dumped an association agreement with the EU and accepted a bailout from Russia.

Plekhanov believed Ukraine was at a crossroads. History was being made. The choices were stark: a return to the USSR, with Moscow calling the shots, or a democratic future where the country decided its own destiny and integrated with the west. Aged 22, and a student, Plekhanov chose Europe. His mother, Inna, said: “My son didn’t know the Soviet Union. He believed he had rights and that he could shape his own life.”

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