AI startup Hugging Face encountered a cyberattack last week after an intrusion was detected in its data processing systems. As it turned out, it was traced back to the OpenAI frontier model it was using. Hugging Face co-founder-CEO Clement Delangue said that they had suspected the cyberattack to have come from a frontier lab. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman confirmed this week that it did.
The intrusion was unprecedented, because autonomous agent systems drove it end-to-end, accessing internal datasets, harvesting cloud credentials and executing thousands of individual actions - all without authorisation. A frontier model breaking out of a testing sandbox, traversing the internet and hacking into a major cloud platform's production environment, is a turning point. And it did it in hours what would've taken human hackers weeks, exploiting till-now unknown weaknesses in a software gateway.