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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Guardian staff

The Burmese python problem: how 20ft predators are wreaking havoc on the Everglades

Burmese Python with mouth open
A Burmese Python with mouth open. Recent research has found that their maximal gape is 1.5in wider in diameter than previously thought. Photograph: Hillary Kladke/Getty Images

An invasive predator that can grow up to 20ft, weigh over 100kg and devour prey six times its size – it is enough to make anyone’s skin crawl. That’s what residents of southern Florida have been struggling with for the past few decades, with the rapid growth of the Burmese python population in the Everglades.

In a recent study in Reptiles and Amphibians, a team of researchers considered the maximal gape of three Burmese pythons – in other words, they measured how wide the snakes could open their mouths. The smallest of the pythons had been found consuming a 35kg deer. So perhaps it isn’t surprising the researchers discovered that all three snakes had impressive maximal gapes of 26cm (10 inches), 1.5in wider than previous studies had suggested and similar to the diameter of a standard dinner plate.

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