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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Comment
Rory Carroll

Thatcher was the accidental midwife of peace in Northern Ireland – today’s partisan leaders, take note

The Republic of Ireland's taoiseach Garret FitzGerald and Margaret Thatcher after signing the Anglo-Irish agreement at Hillsborough House near Belfast, 15 November 1985
The Republic of Ireland's taoiseach Garret FitzGerald and Margaret Thatcher after signing the Anglo-Irish agreement at Hillsborough House near Belfast, 15 November 1985. Photograph: Peter Kemp/AP

Seldom did a nickname feel so apt. Margaret Thatcher bent her foes – Tory sexists, trade union leaders, Argentine generals, Irish republicans, Soviet premiers – to her will. Armoured with a conviction she was right, she charged into one battle after another, slaying orthodoxy and precedents. What was this if not the work of an Iron Lady?

Thatcher unleashed a revolution in the 1980s that transformed Britain’s political economy, jolted Europe’s left-leaning consensus and emboldened her great ally Ronald Reagan. She widened the Great Man theory of history to include women, and fortified it. Epochal events bore her stamp.

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