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Stocks mixed after Biden, Powell speeches

Oil firms have reported record profits for 2022. ©AFP

London (AFP) - Europe's stock markets rose but Wall Street opened lower on Wednesday as investors digested President Joe Biden's calls for tax hikes and the latest interest rate signals from US Federal Reserve chief Jerome Powell.

In his annual State of the Union speech on Tuesday, Biden urged unity and touted a blue-collar economic resurgence, with proposals including a new minimum tax on billionaires.

Traders also tracked remarks from Powell, who reiterated Tuesday that inflation was coming down -- but conceded interest rates might need to go higher than expected to get it under control.

Wall Street woke up in the red, but European markets were up in afternoon deals, with London's FTSE 100 index hitting a record 7,934.30 points before paring down gains.

In the eurozone, Frankfurt and Paris indices jumped on news of spectacular annual profits at French energy major TotalEnergies and Norwegian peer Equinor, mirroring UK rivals BP and Shell.

The sector has reaped gigantic earnings as a result of soaring oil and gas prices following key energy producer Russia's war on Ukraine.

Oil prices rose on Wednesday on fresh bets of rebounding Chinese demand as the superpower emerges from almost three years of tough zero-Covid restrictions.

Biden said the massive oil profits were "outrageous" as he called for the tax on corporate stock buybacks to be quadrupled.

'Soothing message'

AJ Bell investment director Russ Mould said Powell "had just the soothing message the market was looking for".

A run of key US data in recent months has indicated a series of bumper hikes last year was beginning to pay off, fuelling hopes that the Fed could pause its tightening cycle and even lower borrowing costs at the end of the year.

But a forecast-busting jobs report on Friday -- showing half a million new jobs created in January -- stoked speculation that more increases were on the way.

"Concerns that last Friday's bumper jobs report would see the Fed react to what it perceived as an overheating labour market were eased, with Powell's relatively relaxed response possibly reflecting the seasonal anomalies which often affect the January numbers," added Mould.

"Whether Powell will remain so relaxed if the next set of payroll figures are similarly elevated is open to question," he said.

Powell's remarks were also similar to what he said last Wednesday, after the bank's latest policy meeting, which sparked an equities rally.

Fawad Razaqzada, analyst at City Index and Forex.com, said Powell's speech was "deemed neutral overall".

"Powell acknowledged that the disinflationary process is underway, but also suggested that interest rates may have to be pushed even higher if jobs data continues to show upside surprises," Razaqzada said.

Eyes are now on US inflation data next week.

Key figures around 1500 GMT

New York - Dow: DOWN 0.1 percent at 34,126.72 points

London - FTSE 100: UP 0.5 percent at 7,907.14 

Frankfurt - DAX: UP 0.9 percent at 15,462.65

Paris - CAC 40: UP 0.3 percent at 7,153.44

EURO STOXX 50: UP 0.4 percent at 4,226.84

Tokyo - Nikkei 225: DOWN 0.3 percent at 27,606.46 (close)

Hong Kong - Hang Seng Index: DOWN 0.1 percent at 21,283.52 (close)

Shanghai - Composite: DOWN 0.5 percent at 3,232.11 (close)

Euro/dollar: DOWN at $1.0721 from $1.0726 on Tuesday

Pound/dollar: UP at $1.2067 from $1.2048

Euro/pound: DOWN at 88.88 pence from 89.04 pence

Dollar/yen: UP at 131.36 yen from 131.07 yen 

Brent North Sea crude: UP 0.9 percent at $84.41 per barrel

West Texas Intermediate: UP 1.2 percent at $78.06 per barrel

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