The 2024 White House campaign has brought several governors and senators into the spotlight as potential vice presidential candidates, shedding light on the rules of succession in their respective states should they be elected.
Each state has its own set of regulations for appointing replacements when elected officials vacate their positions, a matter of significant political importance in the current political climate.
Pennsylvania
If Gov. Josh Shapiro is chosen as Vice President Kamala Harris' running mate, he can continue serving as governor while campaigning. However, if elected, Shapiro would need to resign before the January 20, 2025, inauguration. In such a scenario, Lt. Gov. Austin Davis would assume the governorship until the term ends in January 2027.
Ohio
If Sen. JD Vance were to win the vice presidency, Gov. Mike DeWine would appoint his replacement, who would serve until a special election in November 2026 for the remaining two years of Vance's term.
North Carolina
Gov. Roy Cooper, limited to two consecutive terms, would have to step down in January. In his absence, Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson would serve as Acting Governor. However, any policy changes made by Robinson would likely be reversible upon Cooper's return.
Kentucky
If Gov. Andy Beshear were to become vice president, Lt. Gov. Jacqueline Coleman would succeed him until the term ends in late 2027. There is ongoing debate about Coleman's authority to appoint a successor as lieutenant governor.
Arizona
If Sen. Mark Kelly is selected as the Democratic vice presidential candidate, Gov. Kate Hobbs would appoint a replacement from the same party until a special election in 2026.
These succession rules play a crucial role in the political landscape, especially in a year marked by high-profile vice presidential selections and potential shifts in state leadership.
