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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Paul Brown

Specieswatch: No sting in the tail to the pest-munching book scorpion

A reddish-brown magnified book scorpion against a white background
Chelifer cancroides kills prey with venom stored in its claws. Photograph: Stefan Sollfors/Alamy

The book scorpion, Chelifer cancroides, is a tiny beast but it is hard to think of another creature that is such a friend to humankind. It eats book lice, ants, mites, clothes moths and bed bug larvae – pests that most people would not welcome in their homes.

Although looking like a scorpion it kills its prey with venom stored in its claws, not its tail, and is closer to a spider in origin. It has eight legs and is otherwise known as a false scorpion.

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