SpaceX's Starship launch pad appears to have passed its second trial by fire.
The pad, at SpaceX's Starbase site in South Texas, took a beating on April 20, during the first-ever test flight of a fully stacked Starship vehicle. The huge rocket's 33 first-stage Raptor engines blasted out a big crater beneath the pad that day, sending chunks of concrete and other debris high into the Texas sky.
SpaceX installed a water-spewing steel plate beneath the pad in the aftermath of the debut flight, to prevent such damage from happening again. The new plate was tested on Saturday (Nov. 18), when Starship lifted off for the second time ever — and it did its job well, according to company founder and CEO Elon Musk.
"Just inspected the Starship launch pad and it is in great condition! No refurbishment needed to the water-cooled steel plate for next launch. Congrats to @SpaceX team & contractors for engineering & building such a robust system so rapidly!" Musk said on Sunday (Nov. 19) in a post on X (formerly known as Twitter).
Related: SpaceX's 2nd Starship launch test looks amazing in these stunning photos and videos
SpaceX is developing Starship to help humanity extend its footprint to the moon and Mars. The nearly 400-foot-tall (122 meters) rocket-spaceship combo is designed to be fully and rapidly reusable, the key breakthrough that Musk believes will make such ambitious exploration feats feasible.
Both of Starship's test flights aimed to send the upper-stage spacecraft most of the way around Earth; splashdown was targeted for the Pacific Ocean near Hawaii, after an eastward flight across the Gulf of Mexico and beyond. Neither flight succeeded in this goal, though number two notched some significant milestones.
Saturday's flight lasted twice as long as the April jaunt, for example — eight minutes compared to four minutes. And Starship's two stages separated successfully on Saturday, a major success that the vehicle did not achieve on its debut mission.
More progress could be coming soon: The Starship vehicle that will conduct the third test flight should be ready, from a technical standpoint, to lift off in just three to four weeks, Musk said over the weekend.
That doesn't necessarily mean we'll see another Starship mission in 2023, however. SpaceX still needs to secure a launch license from the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), which is overseeing an investigation into Saturday's flight.
