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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
Sport
Kieran Pender at Le Bourget Climbing Venue

Solving the ‘problem’: climbers aim for summit of frenetic Olympic sport

Australia's Oceania Mackenzie competes in the women's sport climbing boulder semi final during the Paris 2024 Olympic Games at Le Bourget Sport Climbing Venue in Le Bourget on August 6.
Australia's Oceania Mackenzie competes in the women's sport climbing boulder semi final in Paris on Tuesday. Photograph: Fabrice Coffrini/AFP/Getty Images

Oceana Mackenzie enters the arena and faces the first “problem” she must overcome, a daunting four-and a-half metre wall studded with a seemingly-random smattering of protrusions. Bouldering, a sub-discipline of sport climbing, requires an intriguing combination of gymnastic strength and mental acuity. Mackenzie, a 22-year-old from Melbourne, must make it up the wall in as few attempts as possible.

Climbers face their problems, as each climbing course is called, blind; the arrangement of boulders on a wall is always changing, with “route setters” finding new ways to challenge the athletes. Before a heat, climbers are segregated in an isolation room so they cannot watch the attempts of earlier competitors on that day’s problems. So when Mackenzie walks onto the stage, before a jovial 6,000 crowd on a sunny Tuesday morning in an outer suburb of Paris, her first task is in the mind – drawing on years of climbing experience to determine the optimal route to the top.

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