In a closely watched presidential runoff in Slovakia, former Foreign Minister Ivan Korcok is facing off against Peter Pellegrini, a key ally of Prime Minister Robert Fico. The election, set for Saturday, will decide who will become the next head of state in the nation of 5.4 million people.
Pellegrini, who currently serves as Parliament speaker, is aligned with Fico's government and aims to consolidate power within their coalition. A victory for Pellegrini would have significant implications, potentially shifting Slovakia's stance on key issues such as relations with Ukraine and alignment with the European Union.
The current president, Zuzana Caputová, known for her pro-Ukrainian stance, did not seek re-election. Caputová faced criticism from Fico, who has taken a more pro-Russian and anti-American position.
The runoff election was triggered as none of the nine candidates secured a majority in the first round held on March 23. Korcok emerged as the frontrunner with 42.5% of the votes, followed closely by Pellegrini with 37%. Another candidate, Štefan Harabin, who openly supports Russia in its conflict with Ukraine, finished in third place.
Korcok, a career diplomat, has held various diplomatic positions, including serving as the ambassador to the United States. He has been vocal in his opposition to certain policies, such as a controversial deal to acquire Russia's Sputnik V vaccine.
Pellegrini, on the other hand, leads the left-wing Hlas party and has been a key figure in Fico's government. His candidacy has sparked concerns among some citizens, who fear a shift towards a more pro-Russian and anti-Western direction under his leadership.
The election campaign has been shaped by the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, with Pellegrini advocating against military involvement and Korcok emphasizing Slovakia's support for its neighbor. The outcome of the election will not only determine the next president but also potentially influence Slovakia's foreign policy and alliances.
Whoever wins the runoff will become the sixth head of state since Slovakia gained independence in 1993. The role of the president includes appointing the prime minister, swearing in the new government, and other key responsibilities in the country's political landscape.
