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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Lifestyle
Esther Addley

Sexless, snug and still here: the secrets of Birkenstock’s enduring success

Feet in black Birkenstocks
Birkenstock was valuued at $7.5bn when it floated on the New York Stock Exchange in 2023. Photograph: Sarah Lee/The Guardian

When two brothers called Johannes and Johann Adam Birkenstock began making shoes in a tiny hamlet near Frankfurt in the 1770s, they could never have imagined what they were starting.

History doesn’t record much about the first shoemaking Birkenstocks, who can be traced to a document written in 1774, the year after the Boston Tea Party. But 251 years, eight unbroken generations and many Johanns, Johanneses, Carls and Karls later, the company that emerged from that first family business has become one of the most rampagingly successful footwear brands on the planet.

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