Serbian lawmakers have voted in a new government that includes two pro-Russia officials sanctioned by the United States, highlighting the country's enduring ties with Moscow despite aspirations to join the European Union.
The government, led by Prime Minister Miloš Vucevic, secured approval with a 152-61 vote in the 250-member parliament, with 37 lawmakers absent. Notably, the new Cabinet reinstated former intelligence chief Aleksandar Vulin and Russia supporter Nenad Popovic as vice-premiers, alongside pro-Russia politician Ivica Dacic as the Interior Minister.
The vote followed a contentious two-day debate, with President Aleksandar Vucic's Serbian Progressive Party holding a strong majority following December's election marred by irregularities. Vucic, known for his authoritarian tendencies, has refrained from endorsing Western sanctions against Russia amid its conflict with Ukraine, although Serbia has condemned the invasion.
Prime Minister Vucevic emphasized that Belgrade remains committed to its friendship with Russia and does not intend to impose sanctions, while also reiterating the strategic goal of EU integration. He expressed a desire for improved relations with the U.S., aiming for mutually beneficial ties.
Analysts view the government's composition as a balancing act between appeasing both Western and Russian interests, as well as addressing domestic concerns. The inclusion of sanctioned officials has drawn criticism from opposition lawmakers, citing their alleged detrimental impact on Serbian citizens.
The U.S. sanctions against Vulin and Popovic stem from accusations of involvement in illegal activities, including arms trafficking and corruption. Despite these challenges, Serbia's geopolitical positioning remains complex, with the West seeking to counter Russian influence in the region while grappling with internal democratic shortcomings.
As Serbia navigates its foreign policy balancing act, concerns persist over the country's democratic backsliding and the potential implications for EU integration. The delicate geopolitical dance reflects broader tensions in the Balkans, where historical conflicts and external influences continue to shape the region's trajectory.
