In recent years, Serbia has become a safe haven for many Russians fleeing the government of President Vladimir Putin and the war in Ukraine. However, a growing number of Russian activists in Serbia are facing residency problems, with some being banned from entering the country or having their permits revoked.
One such case is that of a 54-year-old Russian woman who signed an anti-war letter against Russia's invasion of Ukraine. She is now appealing an expulsion order after being declared a threat to Serbia's national security, leading to the revocation of her residency permit.
According to reports, at least a dozen Russian activists have faced similar issues, while others are hesitant to speak out for fear of jeopardizing their chances of staying in Serbia with their families.
Experts suggest that these actions by Serbian authorities may be influenced by the close relationship between Serbia's president, Aleksandar Vucic, and Putin, despite Serbia's formal bid to join the European Union. Vucic's refusal to impose Western sanctions against Russia and the presence of Russian propaganda outlets in Serbia further highlight this connection.
Activists believe that the measures against them are aimed at silencing critics of Putin's regime and intimidating anti-war campaigners. The activists emphasize that their protests are focused on their own country and the suffering in Ukraine, rather than targeting Serbia.
The residency issues faced by these Russian activists shed light on the deep historical and cultural ties between Serbia and Russia, as well as their shared Orthodox Christian religion. The two countries also maintain close security cooperation, with former Serbian state security chief receiving recognition from Russia for collaboration between their spy agencies.
For the affected Russian activists, the situation is dire. Many have sold their property and fear returning to Russia due to their anti-Putin stance. The uncertainty surrounding their residency status in Serbia has left them in a precarious position, with potential consequences for their families and livelihoods.
As the activists navigate legal challenges and appeals, their plight underscores the complex dynamics at play between Serbia, Russia, and the pursuit of democratic values in the region.
