An Independent Public Advocate (IPA) will be set up for survivors and families of major disasters such as Hillsborough and the Manchester Arena bombing in a first for England and Wales.
The government confirmed an expert panel will act as a representative for families to ensure that the voices of victims are better heard in the wake of a tragedy and until all inquiries and inquests are concluded. It is understood that the IPA will include former social workers, ex-civil servants, retired doctors, emergency services, professionals with media experience, and community leaders.
The IPA will also be responsible for producing a report once all tragedy investigations have been completed. The report will include recommendations to the government in order to make improvements based on the direct experiences of survivors and bereaved families.
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Deputy Prime Minister, Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice, Dominic Raab said: "We’re creating the Independent Public Advocate so that the survivors and bereaved of a major tragedy have practical support and are given a greater voice in seeking answers for the loved ones that they have lost. The IPA will empower the victims throughout any inquiry, make sure they are listened to, and get the support they need from day one."
What support will be provided by the Independent Public Advocate?
According to the government, the trained advocates will provide practical support to families and the bereaved, including the following:
- Signposting them to vital financial, physical and mental health services such as Victim Support, the Homicide Service and any charities established as a result of a major disaster
- Providing them with regular updates about the investigation including helping them receive information at inquests or inquiries
- Making sure they understand processes and their rights, so they can fully participate in the investigation where there is a right for them to do so
- Advocating on their behalf to public authorities and government, providing a direct channel to voice concerns around the responsiveness of organisations such as the police or local councils
Advocates involved in the IPA will be supported by full-time permanent staff so responses can be made quickly and efficiently, according to the government. Those same advocates will also be appointed by the Secretary of State for Justice, however, the government assures that the IPA will consult with victims before any inquiries are established.
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