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The Conversation
The Conversation
Alice Godden, Senior Research Associate, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia

Polar bears are adapting to climate change at a genetic level – and it could help them avoid extinction

Polar bears that have moved to the south-east of Greenland where there it is warmer are showing different genetic data. Tony Campbell/Shutterstock

The Arctic Ocean current is at its warmest in the last 125,000 years, and temperatures continue to rise. Due to these warming temperatures more than two-thirds of polar bears are expected to be extinct by 2050 with total extinction predicted by the end of this century.

But in our new study my colleagues and I found that the changing climate was driving changes in the polar bear genome, potentially allowing them to more readily adapt to warmer habitats. Provided these polar bears can source enough food and breeding partners, this suggests they may potentially survive these new challenging climates.

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