Pakistan's Council of Islamic Ideology has announced that the use of virtual private networks (VPNs) goes against Islamic laws. The Ministry of Interior is pushing for a ban on VPNs, which help individuals bypass internet censorship in countries with strict controls.
The chairman of the Council of Islamic Ideology stated that Shariah permits the government to prevent actions that contribute to the 'spread of evil.' He emphasized that any platform used for sharing controversial, blasphemous, or anti-national content should be shut down immediately.
Since February 2023, millions of Pakistanis have been unable to access a popular social media platform, except through VPNs, after the government blocked it ahead of parliamentary elections.
Authorities claim that banning VPNs is necessary to combat militancy, while critics argue that it infringes on freedom of expression. VPNs are legal in most countries but are restricted in places where internet access is controlled or monitored.
Supporters of imprisoned former Prime Minister Imran Khan in Pakistan use VPNs, and they recently called for a march on Islamabad to demand his release. The Council of Islamic Ideology's declaration that VPNs are against Shariah has surprised many.
The Ministry of Interior has requested the Ministry of Information and Technology to ban VPNs, citing their use by insurgents to promote their agenda. The government also aims to block access to pornographic and blasphemous content.
Authorities have urged internet users to register their VPNs with Pakistan's media regulator to increase surveillance. Pakistan is currently facing increased militant attacks, with a recent incident in Balochistan province resulting in casualties on both sides.
The Baloch Liberation Army claimed responsibility for an attack in Kalat district, where seven soldiers and six insurgents were killed in a shootout.
