In the 15 years since the eruption of civil war in Libya and the fall of Muammar Gaddafi, not a single execution took place.
But in a dramatic change, the Libyan Arab Armed Forces (LAAF) have executed 31 people since August - breaking a 15-year de facto moratorium. The killings are the first known executions since 2010 - with at least 50 more at imminent risk of being killed, according to human rights groups.