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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Guardian staff

‘Not for the people’: Myanmar junta prepares for elections designed to legitimise grip on power

A woman riding past campaign billboards ahead of Myanmar's general election in Mandalay Region, 9 December, 2025.
A woman riding past campaign billboards ahead of Myanmar's general election in Mandalay. Photograph: Sai Aung Main/AFP/Getty Images

Myanmar is preparing to go to the polls for the first time since its military seized power in a coup in 2021, but with its former leader behind bars, its most successful political party disbanded and roughly a third of the country either disputed or in rebel hands, few believe claims by its military rulers that its 28 December election will be “free and fair”.

“This is not for the people, this is for themselves,” says Pai, 25, who fled Myanmar after the military seized power. “They [the ruling junta] are looking for a way out of the trap they are [in].”

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