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Norwegian Women Sue State Over 1965 Baby Swap

The Oslo District Court, Norway, on Oct. 16, 2024. (Terje Pedersen/NTB Scanpix via AP)

In a startling case that has captivated Norway, two women born in 1965 have come forward to reveal that they were mistakenly switched at birth in a central Norwegian hospital. The mix-up was only discovered nearly six decades later, leading to a legal battle against the state and municipality.

The women, now 59 years old, along with the woman who raised one of the babies, are suing authorities, alleging that their human rights were violated when the error was uncovered during their teenage years and subsequently covered up. They argue that Norwegian officials failed to uphold their right to a family life, as outlined in the European human rights convention.

The emotional court proceedings saw one of the mothers, now 78, expressing her shock and devastation upon learning that the daughter she raised was not biologically hers. The other woman, who had long felt a sense of not belonging, confirmed her suspicions through a DNA test in 2021.

The mix-up dates back to 1965 at Eggesboenes hospital, where several similar incidents reportedly occurred during the 1950s and 1960s. While some errors were caught before the babies were permanently placed with the wrong families, this case remained undiscovered for decades.

Norwegian health authorities were made aware of the swap in 1985 but chose not to disclose the information to the families involved. The state's defense in the ongoing trial centers on the argument that the switch occurred in a private institution and that legal constraints prevented officials from revealing the truth in the 1980s.

The women involved in the mix-up have expressed a mix of shock, relief, and sadness upon learning the truth. The case highlights the profound impact of such errors on individuals' identities and family relationships.

As the trial unfolds, the women seek an apology and compensation for the decades-long ordeal they endured due to the hospital's mistake. The outcome of the legal battle remains uncertain, but the case has shed light on the need for accountability and transparency in such sensitive matters.

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