NATO is currently deliberating on whether to invite Ukraine to join the military alliance as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy presents his 'victory plan' to end the conflict with Russia. Zelenskyy's plan includes a request for NATO to expedite Ukraine's membership application, which was initially made two years ago in response to Russia's invasion.
NATO's credibility is rooted in its collective security guarantee, known as Article 5, which obligates member countries to come to the aid of any member under attack. However, this commitment does not extend to partner countries like Ukraine.
NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte refrained from endorsing Zelenskyy's plan, emphasizing the need for further discussions to understand its implications. Rutte highlighted the importance of assisting Ukraine in regaining territory and strengthening its position for future peace negotiations.
Zelenskyy is scheduled to present his plan to EU leaders, many of whom are also NATO members, to garner support for Ukraine's cause. Despite declarations of Ukraine's path to NATO membership being 'irreversible,' progress has been slow since the promise was made in 2008.
The current geopolitical landscape, including the upcoming U.S. presidential election and concerns about escalating conflict with Russia, has put Ukraine's NATO aspirations on hold. The delineation of Ukraine's borders and resolution of the ongoing conflict are seen as prerequisites for its potential NATO membership.
Russian forces have already seized a significant portion of Ukrainian territory, adding urgency to the situation. The future of Ukraine's NATO membership remains uncertain, with key decisions awaiting further deliberation and diplomatic efforts.