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The Guardian - US
The Guardian - US
Technology
Aaron Mok

Nascent tech, real fear: how AI anxiety is upending career ambitions

Person with head bowed, their mind is filled with drawings of a hammer, laptop, clock and scribbles
Anxiety over AI replacing entire industries has already pushed people to change course in their classes and career. Illustration: Jose Flores/The Guardian

Matthew Ramirez started at Western Governors University as a computer science major in 2025, drawn by the promise of a high-paying, flexible career as a programmer. But as headlines mounted about tech layoffs and AI’s potential to replace entry-level coders, he began to question whether that path would actually lead to a job.

When the 20-year-old interviewed for a datacenter technician role that June and never heard back, his doubts deepened. In December, Ramirez decided on what he thought was a safer bet: turning away from computer science entirely. He dropped his planned major to instead apply to nursing school. He comes from a family of nurses, and sees the field as more stable and harder to automate than coding.

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