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LiveScience
LiveScience
Ben Turner

Mystery pathogen is stripping sea urchins of their flesh and turning them to skeletons — and it's spreading fast

Fish pecking at a dead sea urchin in the Gulf of Aqaba.

A sudden and deadly epidemic sweeping across the Red Sea has killed an entire species of sea urchin, stripping their flesh and turning them into skeletons. 

Just two months ago, thousands of black sea urchins (Diadema setosum) lived in the Gulf of Aqaba, in the northern tip of the Red Sea, keeping the corals there healthy by snacking on excess algae. Now, only their skeletons remain, after their tissue was consumed by a mysterious pathogen. 

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