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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
World
Amy Sedghi(now) and Daniel Lavelle(earlier)

Middle East crisis: UN humanitarian chief calls Gaza war ‘betrayal of humanity’ – as it happened

A woman sits beside a destroyed building in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on Friday.
A woman sits beside a destroyed building in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on Friday. Photograph: Mohammed Abed/AFP/Getty Images

Closing summary

It is 5pm in Gaza, Tel Aviv and Beirut, and 6pm in Sana’a. We will be closing this blog soon, but you can stay up to date on the Guardian’s Middle East coverage here.

Here is a recap of the latest developments:

  • Israel’s war against Hamas in Gaza has escalated into a “betrayal of humanity”, the UN’s humanitarian chief said on Saturday. In a statement on the eve of the six-month anniversary of the war, Martin Griffiths, the outgoing under-secretary-general for humanitarian affairs and emergency relief, called for a “collective determination that there be a reckoning for this betrayal of humanity”.

  • Iran on Saturday again threatened retaliation for the deaths of seven Revolutionary Guards in a strike on Damascus, with the army chief saying his country’s enemies will “regret” the killings. Tehran has vowed to avenge Monday’s airstrike on the Syrian capital it blamed on its arch-enemy Israel, which has not commented. Chief of staff Mohammad Bagheri was speaking on Saturday at a ceremony in the central city of Isfahan to commemorate Mohammad Reza Zahedi, one of the two dead brigadier generals from the al-Quds force, the IRGC’s foreign operations arm. He said Iran’s response “will be carried out at the right time, with the necessary precision and planning, and with maximum damage to the enemy so that they regret their action”. AFP reports that on Saturday, crowds at the gathering in Isfahan chanted “down with Israel” and “down with the United States”.

  • The US is on high alert and preparing for a possible attack by Iran targeting Israeli or US assets in the region in response to Israel’s strike on the Iranian embassy in Syria, a US official told the Reuters news agency. “We’re definitely at a high state of vigilance,” the official said in confirming a CNN report that said an attack could come in the next week.

  • Israel’s army said on Saturday its troops recovered the body of a hostage abducted by Palestinian militants during the 7 October attack on southern Israeli communities. “The body of the abductee Elad Katzir, who according to intelligence was murdered in captivity by the Islamic Jihad terrorist organisation, was rescued overnight from Khan Younis and returned to Israeli territory,” the army said in a statement.

  • The sister of Elad Katzir has blamed Israeli authorities for his death, saying he would have returned alive had the authorities agreed to a new truce deal. “Elad was kidnapped from his home in Nir Oz in one piece,” Carmit Palty Katzir, his sister, wrote on her Facebook page. “Our leadership is cowardly and driven by political consideration, which is why this deal has not happened yet,” she wrote.

  • US and Israeli negotiators are expected in Cairo over the weekend for a renewed push to reach a ceasefire-hostage deal. Ahead of the talks, US president Joe Biden wrote to the leaders of Egypt and Qatar urging them to dial up pressure on Hamas to “agree to and abide by a deal,” a senior administration official told AFP on Friday night.

  • Hamas said they will send a delegation of representatives, led by the group’s deputy chief in Gaza, Khalil al-Hayya, to Cairo on 7 April to discuss a potential ceasefire. This is in response to an invitation issued by Egyptian mediators, Hamas said on Saturday.

  • World Central Kitchen has rejected as lacking credibility the findings of an Israeli investigation led by a former general into a coordinated series of Israeli drone strikes on the charity’s vehicles in Gaza this week that killed seven aid workers. While welcoming the report as a first step, WCK’s founder, the celebrity chef José Andrés, said: “The IDF cannot credibly investigate its own failure in Gaza.”

  • Seven children were killed in southern Syria’s Daraa province on Saturday and two other people were injured, one of them a woman, when “an explosive device planted by terrorists” detonated in the city of Sanamayn, state news agency Sana reported, quoting a police source. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights war monitor gave a different toll, saying that “eight children of different ages were killed and another was wounded” in the blast.

  • Hamas on Saturday said its fighters targeted three Israeli tanks in Khan Younis with missiles, inflicting casualties. There was no immediate comment from the Israeli military, though it said earlier that troops had engaged with gunmen in the area.

  • The UN Office for the coordination of humanitarian affairs (OCHA) said in its latest flash update that, 28 children have died of malnutrition and dehydration, as of 1 April. The figures are attributed to the ministry of health in Hamas-run Gaza. “In the north, the Nutrition Cluster estimates that more than 50,000 children under five are acutely malnourished,” said the OCHA’s agency in the Palestinian territories in a social media post.

  • An Israeli inquiry has blamed a series of “grave errors” by military personnel, including lack of coordination and misidentification, for its killing of seven World Central Kitchen aid workers in Gaza through drone strikes. In an interview with the BBC, Lt Col Peter Lerner of the Israel Defense Forces said the Israeli military had been unable to recognise that the vehicles belonged to the aid organisation.

  • The UN secretary general, António Guterres, has said he hopes Israel will quickly and effectively boost aid access to Gaza, describing the situation in the region as “absolutely desperate”. Noting that 196 humanitarian workers had been killed so far during Israel’s campaign, Guterres said: “We want to know why.”

  • Australia’s foreign minister Penny Wong said on Saturday that her country had “not yet received sufficient information” from Israel about the death of Lalzawmi ‘Zomi’ Frankcom and the other aid workers killed in an Israeli strike on Monday night. “It cannot be brushed aside and it cannot be covered over,” Wong said.

  • Sarit Michaeli, spokesperson for the Israeli human rights group B’Tselem, said the strike on World Central Kitchen workers only arrested international attention because westerners were killed. “The thought that this is a unique case, that it’s a rare example – it’s an insult to the intelligence of anyone who has been following the situation,” she said.

  • Thousands of people protested in Morocco’s commercial capital Casablanca late on Friday against “massacres” in the Gaza Strip and against the country’s normalisation of ties with Israel. “Normalisation is a hoax” and “Down with the occupation”, protesters chanted in Casablanca.

  • Mahmud Bassal, spokesperson for Gaza’s civil defence agency, told AFP on Saturday that whatever aid is reaching Gaza is “absolutely not sufficient” for its 2.4 million people, with basic necessities “extremely scarce” particularly in northern Gaza. “Children are dying from hunger” there, he said.

  • At least 33,137 Palestinians have been killed and 75,815 injured in Israel’s military offensive on Gaza since 7 October, the Gaza health ministry said on Saturday. The latest figures from thehealth ministry, which is run by Hamas, said 46 Palestinians were killed and 65 injured in Israeli strikes in the past 24 hours. The ministry does not distinguish between combatants and non-combatants.

  • The former UK prime minister, Boris Johnson says a western arms embargo on Israel would “hand victory” to Hamas and has said banning arms sales to Israel would be “insane”. The comments were made in his column in the Daily Mail on Friday.

  • Iranian police on Saturday announced the arrest of a senior operative of Islamic State (IS) with two other members of the group accused of planning a suicide attack during next week’s celebrations marking the end of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan. The police said Mohammad Zaker, known as “Ramesh”, and the other two were arrested in Karaj, west of the capital Tehran, after clashes, according to Iranian media. Eight others accompanying the men were also detained, they said.

  • Turkish authorities detained 48 people suspected of having ties to IS in connection with a shooting at an Istanbul church in January, interior minister Ali Yerlikaya said on X on Saturday. One Turkish citizen was killed by two IS gunmen at the Italian Santa Maria Catholic church in Istanbul in January.

  • An Iranian journalist who was stabbed outside his London home last week has returned to work, saying the “show must go on”. Pouria Zeraati, who works for London-based dissident broadcaster Iran International, was knifed in the leg by a group of three unknown assailants as he approached his car in Wimbledon on 29 March.

Hamas on Saturday said its fighters targeted three Israeli tanks in Khan Younis with missiles, inflicting casualties, reports Reuters.

There was no immediate comment from the Israeli military, though it said earlier that troops had engaged with gunmen in the area.

An 'explosive device' blast kills seven children in southern Syria, reports state media

Seven children were killed in southern Syria’s Daraa province on Saturday when an “explosive device” detonated, AFP reports citing state media (see 14:14 BST).

“Seven children” were killed “and two other people were injured, one of them a woman, when an explosive device planted by terrorists” went off in the city of Sanamayn, state news agency Sana reported, quoting a police source.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights war monitor gave a different toll, saying that “eight children of different ages were killed and another was wounded” in the blast.

The UK-based monitor said militias were accused of planting the device in order to target an unidentified person in the area.

UN humanitarian chief calls Gaza war 'betrayal of humanity'

Israel’s war against Hamas in Gaza has escalated into a “betrayal of humanity”, the UN’s humanitarian chief said on Saturday, reports AFP.

In a statement on the eve of the six-month anniversary of the war, Martin Griffiths, the outgoing under-secretary-general for humanitarian affairs and emergency relief, called for a “collective determination that there be a reckoning for this betrayal of humanity”.

“Each day, this war claims more civilian victims,” said Griffiths, who will leave his post at the end of June due to health reasons. “Every second that it continues, sows the seeds of a future so deeply obscured by this relentless conflict.”

According to AFP, Griffiths lamented “the unconscionable prospect of further escalation in Gaza, where no one is safe and there is nowhere safe to go.”

He added that “an already fragile aid operation continues to be undermined by bombardments, insecurity and denials of access.”

“On this day, my heart goes out to the families of those killed, injured or taken hostage, and to those who face the particular suffering of not knowing the plight of their loved ones,” he said in the statement.

Updated

Reuters has a breaking news line on an explosive device that has detonated in the countryside outside the city of Daraa in southern Syria.

According to Syrian state media, seven children have been killed and two people have been injured.

More details soon …

Updated

Here are some of the latest images on the newswires:

A woman sits holding empty containers outside a tent pitched by a destroyed building in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on Friday.
A woman sits beside a destroyed building in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on Friday. Photograph: Mohammed Abed/AFP/Getty Images

The sister of Elad Katzir, the Israeli hostage whose body was recovered by the Israeli army (see 11:54 BST) has blamed Israeli authorities for his death, reports AFP.

“Elad was kidnapped from his home in Nir Oz in one piece,” Carmit Palty Katzir, his sister, wrote on her Facebook page.

She blamed the Israeli authorities for her brother’s death, saying he would have returned alive had the authorities agreed to a new truce deal.

“Our leadership is cowardly and driven by political consideration, which is why this deal has not happened yet,” she wrote.

“Prime minister, war cabinet, and coalition members: Look at yourself in the mirror and say if your hands didn’t spill blood.”

Her comments reflect intensifying pressure on the coalition government of prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu over its handling of the war.

Negotiators were expected in Cairo over the weekend for a renewed push to strike a ceasefire-hostage deal as the war in Gaza reaches the six-month mark on Sunday.

Stop-start talks have made no headway since a week-long truce in November, the only one since the start of the war, saw the exchange of some hostages for Palestinian prisoners detained by Israel.

Updated

Sarit Michaeli, spokesperson for the Israeli human rights group B’Tselem, said the strike on World Central Kitchen workers only arrested international attention because westerners were killed, reports the Associated Press (AP).

“The thought that this is a unique case, that it’s a rare example – it’s an insult to the intelligence of anyone who has been following the situation. The relevant questions aren’t asked because the investigations only deal with specific cases, rather than the broader policy,” she said.

Israel’s chief military spokesperson, Daniel Hagari, said that “mistakes were conducted in the last six months”.

“We do everything we can not to harm innocent civilians,” he told reporters. “It is hard because Hamas is going with civilian clothes … Is it a problem, is it complexity for us? Yes. Does that matter? No. We need to do more and more and more to distinguish.”

Updated

Hamas has issued a statement that says they will send a delegation of representatives, led by the group’s deputy chief in Gaza, Khalil al-Hayya, to Cairo on 7 April to discuss a potential ceasefire, reports Reuters.

This is in response to an invitation issued by Egyptian mediators, Hamas said on Saturday.

In the statement, Hamas repeated its call for a permanent ceasefire, withdrawal of Israeli forces, return of displaced people and a “serious” exchange of Palestinian prisoners for Israeli hostages held captive in Gaza.

Updated

Palestinian death toll in Gaza from Israeli military offensive rises to 33,137

At least 33,137 Palestinians have been killed and 75,815 injured in Israel’s military offensive on Gaza since 7 October, the Gaza health ministry said on Saturday.

The latest figures from thehealth ministry, which is run by Hamas, said 46 Palestinians were killed and 65 injured in Israeli strikes in the past 24 hours.

The ministry does not distinguish between combatants and non-combatants.

Hamas said it will send a delegation to Cairo on Sunday, 7 April, for Gaza ceasefire talks.

Updated

Israeli army says body of hostage recovered from Gaza

Israel’s army said on Saturday its troops recovered the body of a hostage abducted by Palestinian militants during the 7 October attack on southern Israeli communities, according to AFP.

“The body of the abductee Elad Katzir, who according to intelligence was murdered in captivity by the Islamic Jihad terrorist organisation, was rescued overnight from Khan Younis and returned to Israeli territory,” the army said in a statement.

Katzir, 47 at the time of attack, was abducted from Nir Oz kibbutz community along his mother, Hanna, reports AFP. She was released on 24 November during a one-week truce in the war in Gaza.

Katzir’s father, Avraham was killed during the attack at the kibbutz, the army said.

The recovery of Elad Katzir’s body brings to 12 the number which the army says it has brought home from Gaza during the war.

Turkish authorities have detained 48 people suspected of having ties to Islamic State (IS) in connection with a shooting at an Istanbul church in January, interior minister Ali Yerlikaya said on X on Saturday, reports Reuters.

One Turkish citizen was killed by two IS gunmen at the Italian Santa Maria Catholic church in Istanbul in January.

Mahmud Bassal, spokesperson for Gaza’s civil defence agency, told AFP on Saturday that whatever aid is reaching Gaza is “absolutely not sufficient” for its 2.4 million people, with basic necessities “extremely scarce” particularly in northern Gaza. “Children are dying from hunger” there, he said.

According to AFP, Australia’s foreign minister Penny Wong said on Saturday that her country had “not yet received sufficient information” from Israel about the death of Lalzawmi ‘Zomi’ Frankcom and the other aid workers killed in an Israeli strike on Monday night.

“It cannot be brushed aside and it cannot be covered over,” Wong said.

28 children have died of malnutrition and dehydration in Gaza, as of 1 April, reports OCHA

The UN Office for the coordination of humanitarian affairs (OCHA) said in its latest flash update that, 28 children have died of malnutrition and dehydration, as of 1 April. The figures are attributed to the ministry of health in Hamas-run Gaza.

“In the north, the Nutrition Cluster estimates that more than 50,000 children under five are acutely malnourished,” said the OCHA’s agency in the Palestinian territories in a social media post.

In an Oxfam release published on Thursday, the charity said that since January, Palestinians in northern Gaza have been surviving on an average of 245 calories a day.

OCHA’s update on Friday, also highlighted the following:

According to WHO, Kamal Adwan hospital in northern Gaza has been receiving at least 15 malnourished children every day.

The UN Committee on the Rights of the Child had cautioned: ‘Children in Gaza can no longer wait, as each passing minute risks another child dying of hunger as the world looks on.’”

Iran says 'enemy' will 'regret' Guards killings in Syria

Iran on Saturday again threatened retaliation for the deaths of seven Revolutionary Guards in a strike on Damascus, with the army chief saying his country’s enemies will “regret” the killings, reports AFP.

Tehran has vowed to avenge Monday’s airstrike on the Syrian capital it blamed on its arch-enemy Israel, which has not commented.

The attack levelled the Iranian embassy’s consular annexe in Damascus, killing seven Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) members including two generals.

Iran’s response “will be carried out at the right time, with the necessary precision and planning, and with maximum damage to the enemy so that they regret their action,” chief of staff Mohammad Bagheri said on Saturday, according to AFP.

He was speaking at a ceremony in the central city of Isfahan to commemorate Mohammad Reza Zahedi, one of the two dead brigadier generals from the al-Quds force, the IRGC’s foreign operations arm.

Zahedi, 63, was the al-Quds force commander for the Palestinian Territories, Syria and Lebanon, according to UK-based war monitor the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

He had held several commands during a career spanning more than 40 years, and was the most senior Iranian soldier killed since a US missile strike at Baghdad airport in 2020 killed al-Quds force chief Gen Qassem Suleimani.

AFP reports that on Saturday, crowds at the gathering in Isfahan chanted “down with Israel” and “down with the United States”.

The Islamic republic’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has said Israel “will be punished” for the killings.

On Friday, IRGC chief Gen Hossein Salami warned that Israel “cannot escape the consequences” of the Damascus strike.

Updated

The former UK prime minister, Boris Johnson says a western arms embargo on Israel would “hand victory” to Hamas and has said banning arms sales to Israel would be “insane”. The comments were made in his column in the Daily Mail on Friday.

You can read more of the report from Daniel Lavelle here:

An Iranian journalist who was stabbed outside his London home last week has returned to work, saying the “show must go on”.

Pouria Zeraati was knifed in the leg by a group of three unknown assailants as he approached his car in Wimbledon on 29 March.

The journalist, who works for London-based dissident broadcaster Iran International, has spoken publicly for the first time since the attack and described the stabbing as a “warning shot”. Zeraati told ITV News: “The fact that they just stopped in my leg was their choice to do that.

“They had the opportunity to kill me because the way the second person was holding me and the first person took the knife out, they had the opportunity to stop anywhere they wanted.”

He added: “Whatever the motive was, the show must go on.”

The Metropolitan police has said no arrests have yet been made, but that they are confident suspects “do not present a risk to communities of London or the UK” as detectives believe the three suspects fled the country via Heathrow within hours of the stabbing.

You can read the full piece on this story here:

'You don't use night vision?': IDF officer challenged over killing of aid workers – video

An Israeli inquiry has blamed a series of “grave errors” by military personnel, including lack of coordination and misidentification, for its killing of seven World Central Kitchen aid workers in Gaza through drone strikes.

In an interview with the BBC, Lt Col Peter Lerner of the Israel Defense Forces said the Israeli military had been unable to recognise that the vehicles belonged to the aid organisation. The IDF said it had dismissed a brigade chief of staff with the rank of colonel and a brigade fire support officer with the rank of major and issued formal reprimands to senior officers, including the general at the head of the southern command.

The findings are likely to renew scepticism over the military’s decision-making. Palestinians, aid groups and human rights organisations have accused Israeli forces of firing recklessly at civilians throughout the conflict – a charge Israel denies.

You can see the IDF officer being challenged on the BBC interview here:

Updated

Iranian police on Saturday announced the arrest of a senior operative of Islamic State with two other members of the group accused of planning a suicide attack during next week’s celebrations marking the end of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, reports Reuters.

The police said Mohammad Zaker, known as “Ramesh”, and the other two were arrested in Karaj, west of the capital Tehran, after clashes, according to Iranian media. Eight others accompanying the men were also detained, they said.

Israeli inquiry findings on aid worker killings lack credibility, charity says

World Central Kitchen has rejected as lacking credibility the findings of an Israeli investigation led by a former general into a coordinated series of Israeli drone strikes on the charity’s vehicles in Gaza this week that killed seven aid workers.

As the Israel Defense Forces blamed a series of “grave errors” by officers for the deadly attack that killed three Britons, three other foreign nationals and a Palestinian colleague while delivering food, WCK renewed its calls for a full and independent investigation.

Amid mounting international pressure on Israel, the British foreign secretary, David Cameron, said the findings of the Israeli inquiry – which he said the UK was reviewing carefully – showed that “major reform” was required.

“It’s clear major reform of Israel’s deconfliction mechanism is badly needed to ensure the safety of aid workers,” Cameron said on X.

The hurriedly completed inquiry, which led to two middle-ranking officers being dismissed and a general reprimanded, outlined a catalogue of failings by Israeli forces in an incident that has reinforced global criticism of Israel’s conduct of a war in which 33,000 Palestinians have been killed in six months.

While welcoming the report as a first step, WCK’s founder, the celebrity chef José Andrés, said: “The IDF cannot credibly investigate its own failure in Gaza. It’s not enough to simply try to avoid further humanitarian deaths, which have now approached close to 200. All civilians need to be protected, and all innocent people in Gaza need to be fed and safe. And all hostages must be released.”

You can read the full piece by Peter Beaumont here:

‘We want to know why’: UN chief questions Israel over 196 aid worker deaths in Gaza – video

The UN secretary general, António Guterres, has said he hopes Israel will quickly and effectively boost aid access to Gaza, describing the situation in the region as “absolutely desperate”.

Israel has approved the reopening of the Erez crossing into northern Gaza and temporary use of Ashdod port in southern Israel after the US president, Joe Biden, said conditions could be placed on US support for Israel if it did not act.

Global outrage at the humanitarian crisis escalated after an Israeli airstrike killed seven people working for the international charity World Central Kitchen. Noting that 196 humanitarian workers had been killed so far during Israel’s campaign, Guterres said: “We want to know why.”

You can listen to the comments by Guterres in the video here:

Thousands of people protested in Morocco’s commercial capital Casablanca late on Friday against “massacres” in the Gaza Strip and against the country’s normalisation of ties with Israel, reports AFP.

The protest – the latest large-scale rally of its kind in Morocco – was called by the banned but tolerated Islamist group al-Adl wal-Ihsane, according to the news agency.

Al-Adl wal-Ihsane also organised similar gatherings in the capital Rabat and the port of Tangier.

The demonstrations were held to mark the last Friday in the holy fasting month of Ramadan, and al-Quds (Jerusalem) Day when annual rallies in support of the Palestinans are held around the region.

“Normalisation is a hoax” and “Down with the occupation”, protesters chanted in Casablanca, reports AFP.

“We came to say ’no’ to the barbaric massacres Israel is committing against Palestinians, to the destruction in Gaza … and to the silence of the Arab states,” protest organiser Mohammed Riahi told AFP.

Casablanca lawyer Mohammed Ennouini, 51, told the news agency: “Normalising ties between Arab states and Israel gives it the green light to keep killing civilians.”

Rabat has officially denounced what it said were “flagrant violations of the provisions of international law” by Israel in its war against Hamas, but has not given any indication that normalisation with Israel would be undone.

Updated

US and Israeli negotiators expected in Cairo

US and Israeli negotiators are expected in Cairo over the weekend for a renewed push to reach a ceasefire-hostage deal in a war that has raged for nearly half a year, reports news agency Agence France-Presse (AFP).

Ahead of the talks, US president Joe Biden wrote to the leaders of Egypt and Qatar urging them to dial up pressure on Hamas to “agree to and abide by a deal,” a senior administration official told AFP on Friday night.

The US, Qatar and Egypt have engaged for months in behind-the-scenes talks to broker a ceasefire and an exchange of hostages for Palestinian prisoners, but have made no headway since a week-long truce in November.

The White House confirmed that negotiations would occur this weekend in Cairo, but would not comment on US media reports that CIA director Bill Burns would be attending, along with Israel spy chief David Barnea, Qatari prime minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani and Egypt’s intelligence chief Abbas Kamel.

Israel and Hamas, which negotiate through intermediaries, have traded blame for the lack of progress, say AFP.

“This basic fact remains true: There would be a ceasefire in Gaza today had Hamas simply agreed to release this vulnerable category of hostages – the sick, wounded, elderly, and young women,” the senior Biden administration official said.

Hamas officials and Qatari mediator Al-Thani have previously accused Israel of stymying the truce with objections over the return of displaced Palestinian civilians and the ratio of prisoners to hostages.

During a phone call with Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Thursday, Biden pushed him to “fully empower” his negotiators to reach a deal.

Opening summary

It has just gone 9am in Gaza and Tel Aviv. This is our latest Guardian live blog on the Israel-Gaza war and the wider Middle East crisis.

The US is on high alert and preparing for a possible attack by Iran targeting Israeli or US assets in the region in response to Israel’s strike on the Iranian embassy in Syria, a US official told the Reuters news agency.

“We’re definitely at a high state of vigilance,” the official said in confirming a CNN report that said an attack could come in the next week.

Iran has said it reserves the right “to take a decisive response” after suspected Israeli warplanes bombed Iran’s embassy in Damascus on Monday. The strike killed an Iranian military commander and marked a major escalation in Israel’s war with its regional adversaries.

More on that in a moment but first, here is a summary of the latest developments:

  • The Israeli military said on Friday that it dismissed two officers and reprimanded three others for their roles in drone strikes in Gaza that killed seven aid workers on a food-delivery mission, saying they had mishandled critical information and violated the army’s rules of engagement.

  • World Central Kitchen has rejected as lacking credibility the findings of an Israeli investigation led by a former general into the coordinated series of Israeli drone strikes on the charity’s vehicles in Gaza.

  • The UN Human Rights Council has demanded a halt in all arms sales to Israel, highlighting warnings of “genocide” in its war in Gaza, which has killed more than 33,000 people.

  • More than three dozen congressional Democrats – including representative Nancy Pelosi, the former House speaker and a key Joe Biden allysigned a letter to the president and the secretary of state, Antony Blinken, urging a halt to weapons transfers to Israel.

  • The US was looking into a media report that the Israeli military has been using artificial intelligence to help identify bombing targets in Gaza, White House national security spokesperson John Kirby told CNN in an interview on Thursday.

  • The Guardian has revealed the identity of the commander of Israel’s Unit 8200, which is a closely guarded secret. He occupies one of the most sensitive roles in the military, leading one of the world’s most powerful surveillance agencies, comparable to the US National Security Agency. Yet after spending more than two decades operating in the shadows, the controversial spy chief – whose name is Yossi Sariel – has left his identity exposed online.

  • The UN secretary general, António Guterres, said he sincerely hoped Israel quickly and effectively boosted aid access to the Gaza Strip, describing the situation in the Palestinian territory after six months of war as “absolutely desperate”. He was “deeply troubled” by reports that the Israeli military has been using artificial intelligence to help identify bombing targets in Gaza.

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