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Major US Banks Urge Fed to Revise Contentious Capital Rule

FILE PHOTO: Regulators testify before a Senate Banking hearing about recent bank failures on Capitol Hill in Washington

In a significant move, several large banks in the United States are preparing to urge the Federal Reserve to reevaluate a controversial bank capital rule. These financial institutions believe that the regulatory requirements outlined in the rule hinder their ability to effectively serve their customers and compete in the global market.

The upcoming appeal to the Federal Reserve is expected to come from some of the largest banks in the country, including JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup, and Wells Fargo. These institutions argue that certain aspects of the bank capital rule are overly burdensome and restrict their flexibility in managing their capital base.

The bank capital rule, which was put into effect in 2014 in response to the financial crisis, requires large banks to maintain a minimum level of capital as a safety net against future economic downturns. The purpose of the rule is to ensure that banks have enough capital to absorb losses and maintain stability in times of financial stress.

According to sources familiar with the matter, the banks are specifically seeking revisions to the rule's so-called 'stress capital buffer,' which determines the amount of capital banks must maintain to withstand hypothetical economic shocks. They argue that the methodology used to calculate this buffer does not accurately reflect their risk profiles and could lead to excessive capital requirements.

Furthermore, banks assert that the inflexibility of the current rule hampers their ability to respond to changing market conditions. They argue that a more tailored approach to capital requirements, based on individual risk assessments, would provide a better framework for ensuring financial stability while promoting growth and innovation in the banking sector.

While the push for a revision of the bank capital rule is supported by these large banks, critics argue that any weakening of regulatory capital standards could pose a risk to the overall stability of the financial system. They highlight the importance of maintaining strong capital buffers to prevent excessive risk-taking and protect against future financial crises.

It is worth noting that this appeal to the Federal Reserve comes at a time when the banking industry is facing a challenging economic landscape due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Banks are grappling with the impact of loan defaults and lower interest rates, which have put pressure on their profitability and raised concerns about their ability to meet regulatory requirements.

The Federal Reserve has already shown some willingness to reassess certain regulations in light of the current economic environment. Earlier this year, it relaxed certain capital and liquidity requirements to provide banks with more flexibility to support lending activities during the pandemic.

It remains to be seen how the Federal Reserve will respond to the banks' request for a revision of the bank capital rule. Any changes to the rule would likely undergo a thorough review process, considering the potential implications for financial stability, investor confidence, and the overall health of the banking industry.

As the banking sector continues to navigate an uncertain economic landscape, the outcome of this appeal will have far-reaching implications for both banks and the broader financial system. Achieving a delicate balance between maintaining sufficient capital buffers and fostering a conducive environment for growth and innovation remains a challenging task for regulators, but one that is crucial for a resilient and competitive banking industry.

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