New Delhi: Maha Shivratri is one of the most revered festivals celebrated throughout the country. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva, the destroyer and one of the three dieties of Trinity--Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh. Brahma is the Creator, Vishnu is the Administrator and Mahesh is the Destroyer.
Maha Shivratri falls on the 14th day of the dark fortnight in the Hindu lunar month of Phalguna or Magha, in February or March. This year, the Maha Shivratri is on March 8.
Lord Shiva is honoured as Mrityunjaya - one who has conqured death. That is why Lord Shiva symbolises 'prana'.
Significance of Maha Shivratri
According to traditions, on this day Lord Shiva got married to Goddess Parvati and entered 'grihastha jeevan'. This festival is celebrated to mark the 'Shubh Vivah' of Shiv-Parvati.
Fasting
Fasting is done as a means of purifying the mind, body and soul. It also shows reverence and dedication to Lord Shiva.
The fast is normally broken on the following day, after sunrise, with simple meal.
Traditions and Rituals
1. Devotees should wake up early in the morning and take bath and wear new clothes.
2. They should go to the Shiva temple and offer prayers with sweets, flowers, bel patra, milk, honey, curd. Many devotees worship Shiva with 'Rudrabhishek'.
3. In case there is no Shiva temple nearby, prepare a Shivaling with sand and offer prayers at home.
4. Reading Shiva Puran on this day carries special significance, so do it if convenient.
5. Do Mrityunjaya jaap at least 108 times to achieve special positive effect.
