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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Staff and agencies in Beirut

Lebanese man under US sanctions for allegedly funding Hamas found dead

Mohammad Surur.
Mohammad Surur. Photograph: X.com

A Lebanese man under US sanctions for allegedly funnelling millions of dollars to Hamas has been found dead in a mountain town outside Beirut.

The body of Mohammad Surur was found on Tuesday in a villa in the mountain town of Beit Mery, with several gunshot wounds to his legs, according to security sources.

The injuries, along with a large of sum money found on the body, led Lebanon’s security forces to conclude that Surur had been subject to a violent interrogation, not attempted theft.

Surur was sanctioned in 2019 by the US treasury, which said he had transferred “tens of millions of dollars a year” between the Iranian Revolutionary Guards’ external branch, the al-Quds Force, and Hamas’s armed wing, the Qassam Brigades.

He would have been 57 at the time of his death, according to biographical details published by the treasury.

Hamas launched a cross-border attack into Israeli territory on 7 October that left 1,200 Israelis dead, according to Israeli tallies. Israel’s military responded with a devastating land, sea and air campaign on the Gaza Strip that has killed more than 33,000 Palestinians, authorities in the territory say.

The treasury said in 2019 that Surur was also linked to Hezbollah, the Iran-backed Islamist movement which plays an influential role in Lebanon. Surur has been seen at public events hosted by Hezbollah but did not appear to have a formal or senior role directly within the armed group, a source familiar with Hezbollah’s operations told Reuters.

Hezbollah has been exchanging fire with Israel across Lebanon’s southern border in parallel with the Gaza war.

In a press conference, Surur’s family pressed for a full investigation into the circumstances around his death but did not accuse any particular individual, group or government.

His death comes just days after the killing of a local official in an anti-Hezbollah faction, which has stoked fears of an outbreak of political and sectarian violence.

Lebanon is already suffering a nearly five-year-old financial collapse that has turned much of the economy into a cash-based one, worrying observers who say money laundering could grow.

In March, a top US treasury representative visited Lebanon to press officials to halt financial transfers to Hamas. A source at Lebanon’s central bank told Reuters that Lebanon had denied such transfers were taking place.

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