Former Lebanese Prime Minister Salim Hoss, a five-time premier who played a significant role in Lebanon's modern history, passed away at the age of 94, as confirmed by current Prime Minister Najib Mikati. Hoss, a respected figure in Lebanese politics, was described by Mikati as the 'conscience of Lebanon' due to his unwavering commitment to the country.
Hoss, who also served as a government minister and member of parliament, was known for his expertise in economics and his dedication to the well-being of Lebanese citizens. Throughout his political career, he prioritized the country's interests above all else, earning him a reputation as a statesman in a nation often divided along political and sectarian lines.
During Lebanon's tumultuous 15-year civil war from 1975 to 1990, Hoss held the position of prime minister for four terms, demonstrating his leadership during a period of intense conflict and instability. His final term in office spanned from 1998 to 2000, marking the end of an era in Lebanese politics.
One of the notable moments in Hoss's career was his role in overseeing one of two dueling governments in Lebanon. Following the conclusion of President Amin Gemayel's term in 1988 without a successor, the country found itself divided between two administrations, with Hoss leading the government in Muslim west Beirut.
Lebanon's political structure, based on religious affiliations, designates the prime minister as a Sunni Muslim, the president as a Maronite Christian, and the speaker of Parliament as a Shiite Muslim. Hoss's legacy as a technocrat and a unifying figure in Lebanese politics will be remembered by many as the nation navigates through challenging times.
