Japan's parliament reelected Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba on Monday following his coalition's recent election loss, marking the formation of his second Cabinet in just over a month since taking office. The ruling Liberal Democratic Party and its partner Komeito lost their majority in the Lower House due to voter outrage over financial misconduct and a tepid response.
A special parliamentary session was held to select a new leader, with Ishiba prevailing over opposition leader Yoshihiko Noda in a runoff. Ishiba retained most of his previous Cabinet members but had to replace three due to election outcomes.
Despite the setback, Ishiba has expressed a commitment to cooperation with additional coalition partners to enhance stability and advance his party's agenda. However, he faces challenges in securing opposition support for key policies like the budget.
The Democratic Party for the People, a rising conservative opposition, has seen its seats increase under leader Yuichiro Tamaki. Tamaki's proposals on tax-free income allowances have resonated with low-income and younger voters, positioning his party as a potential ally for Ishiba.
While Tamaki aims to collaborate with Ishiba on policy matters, he intends to maintain his party's independence to bolster its position before the next election. However, Tamaki recently faced personal scrutiny after admitting to an extramarital affair.
Looking ahead, Ishiba is preparing for international summits, including the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation and Group of 20 meetings. He may also have a meeting with President-elect Donald Trump during his travels.
