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LiveScience
LiveScience
Elizabeth Howell

James Webb telescope spots 'monster stars' leaking nitrogen in the early universe — and they could help solve a major mystery

A dense JWST image of space, with a box showing green tendrils of gas coming out of giant red stars.

Scientists using the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have spotted the first evidence of "monster stars" in the early universe — offering new clues to how supermassive black holes grew so big after only a billion years of the universe's history.

The team spotted these gargantuan stars — each with a mass of between 1,000 and 10,000 times our sun — in a galaxy called GS 3073, which formed roughly about a billion years after the Big Bang. It is believed that monster stars like these led to the formation of these early supermassive black holes.

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