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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
Lifestyle
Sian Cain

‘It makes me sick!’ How the French impressionists went from ‘lunatics’ to luminaries

Plush red room in the style of a mansion in which multiple artworks are being displayed
The NGV is displaying a huge collection of French impressionism, most of it on loan from the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. Photograph: Dan Castano

“Five or six lunatics deranged by ambition – one of them a woman – have chosen to exhibit their works,” the French critic Albert Wolff wrote in a review of an art exhibition in Paris in 1876. The lunatics in question were a group of up-and-coming artists: Claude Monet, Alfred Sisley, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Berthe Morisot, Camille Pissarro and Edgar Degas.

Almost 150 years later, we know now that those lunatics took over the asylum. The impressionists, who rebelled against the old masters by painting lighter, brighter, ephemeral scenes, are today’s old masters; what was so shocking then is now all over our calendars, coffee cups and phone cases. But back in 1876 those looking at their works “are content to laugh at such things,” Wolff wrote sniffily. “But it makes me sick at heart.”

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