
Israel's crackdown on Palestinian citizens who speak out against the war in Gaza is causing many to self-censor out of fear of imprisonment and marginalization. Since the start of the war, over 400 Palestinian citizens have been investigated for incitement to terrorism or violence, with more than half facing criminal charges or detention. This has led to a climate of fear and silence among the Palestinian community in Israel.
Israeli authorities have opened more incitement cases against Palestinian citizens during the war in Gaza than in the previous five years combined. The government has not disclosed the number of convictions and imprisonments resulting from these cases. Palestinians in Israel, who make up around 20% of the population, have faced job loss, school suspensions, and police interrogations for expressing dissent.