Israel has rebuffed Turkish accusations following Ankara's condemnation of Israeli military actions in Syria, as Turkey intensifies its own operations in the war-torn country. The escalating tensions between the two nations have raised concerns about regional stability and the future of U.S.-backed Kurdish forces battling ISIS.
On Monday, the Turkish Foreign Ministry criticized Israel for expanding settlements in the Golan Heights, labeling it as part of Israel's 'expansion of borders through occupation.' Turkey called on Israel to adhere to the 1974 Disengagement Agreement, which established a cease-fire between Israel and Syria.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu countered by declaring the agreement void, citing its inapplicability after Syrian forces loyal to President Bashar al-Assad withdrew from their positions during the civil war. Netanyahu emphasized the strategic importance of the Golan Heights as a security buffer crucial to Israel's defense against Iran and Hezbollah in Syria.
Israel's Foreign Ministry responded by accusing Turkey of encroaching on Syrian territory, highlighting Turkish-backed control over approximately 15% of Syria's land. The statement condemned Turkish military actions in northeastern Syria and its support for jihadist groups targeting Kurds. Israel denounced Turkish aggression and violence against Kurds in Syria.
The deteriorating relations between Israel and Turkey have reached a historic low, with Turkey imposing a complete trade ban on Israel in May. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's rhetoric, including support for Hamas and accusations against Israel, has further strained ties. Erdogan's calls for Islamic nations to unite against Israel have heightened tensions.
Concerns are mounting over Turkey's military buildup in northern Syria and its efforts to dismantle Kurdish control, risking regional destabilization and an ISIS resurgence. Analysts warn of potential clashes between Turkey and Israel as Ankara expands its presence in Syria. Deconfliction channels with Russia may be crucial to prevent unintended confrontations.
Despite the escalating rhetoric, experts stress the mutual interest of both countries in avoiding direct conflict. Israel and Turkey share a need for de-escalation and cooperation to navigate the complex dynamics in Syria. As the situation unfolds, vigilance and diplomatic efforts will be essential to prevent further escalation.
