Speculation about political stability in Russia has increased following reports of fuel supply disruptions and growing criticism from pro-war commentators. However, there is no confirmed evidence of an organised coup or immediate attempt to remove President Vladimir Putin, based on assessments from Western officials and analysts.
The pressure comes as Russia responds to damage to oil infrastructure and domestic strain linked to the war in Ukraine. The UK Ministry of Defence has said Ukrainian strikes have affected parts of Russia's refining capacity, contributing to supply challenges and policy measures such as fuel export restrictions.
