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The Times of India
The Times of India
World
TOI World Desk

Inside Coober Pedy: The Australian desert town where thousands escaped 50°C heat by building an entire underground world beneath the Earth

Far beyond the green edges of Australia’s coastal cities, a strange landscape appears in the middle of the outback. Low hills of pale earth rise from the red desert, scattered across the horizon like unfinished sculptures. They are not ancient ruins or natural formations, but traces of a town built around one of Australia’s most unusual industries. Beneath this harsh landscape, thousands of tonnes of rock have been removed over decades, creating a place where homes, churches and businesses exist below ground. This is Coober Pedy, a remote settlement where living underground is not a curiosity but a practical response to one of the world’s toughest climates.

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