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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Hannah Ellis-Petersen and Aakash Hassan in Uttarakhand

‘I was told I’d be killed if I didn’t leave’: Himalayan state is a testing ground for Modi’s nationalism

India’s prime minister Narendra Modi at a pilgrimage site in Uttarakhand in the Himalayas
India’s prime minister Narendra Modi at a pilgrimage site in Uttarakhand in the Himalayas. Photograph: India Press Information Bureau/EPA

For centuries it has been known as the “land of the gods”. Stretching high up into the Himalayas, the Indian state of Uttarakhand is home to tens of thousands of Hindu temples and some of the holiest Hindu pilgrimage sites.

Yet as Hindu nationalism has become the dominant political force in India under prime minister Narendra Modi over the past decade, the government is accused of weaponising Uttarakhand’s sacred status for politics, making the state a “laboratory” for some of the most extreme rightwing policies and rhetoric targeting the Muslim minority.

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