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ABC News
ABC News
National

How Kiama's 'blue diamond' helped build colonial Sydney, paving the way with basalt

The distinct hexagonal columns found at Kiama's Bombo Headland Quarry on the New South Wales south coast, like those of the Giant's Causeway in Ireland, are a natural phenomenon offering geologists insights into the Earth's core mantle.

But they also tell a different story, one of hard-working men doing loud and dangerous mining work as old Sydney town established itself on the back of basalt.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander readers are advised this story has a photo of people who have died.

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