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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Angela Giuffrida in Naples

How Italy’s Carabinieri cultural heritage protection squad foiled tomb-raiders

Greek vases and other artefacts recovered by the Carabinieri Cultural Heritage Protection team of Naples
The Carabinieri cultural heritage protection squad at work. Photograph: Roberto Salomone/The Guardian

Looking towards the semicircular apse with a frescoed image of a partially identifiable Christ on a throne staring back at them, the archaeologists crouching in the small space deep beneath a residential building in Naples were left speechless. They were amid the remains of an 11th-century church.

The archaeologists, however, could not take the credit: the historic jewel, which had just been seized by police, was dug up by tombaroli, or tomb-raiders, illicit gangs who for decades have been plundering Italian cultural sites, in turn fuelling the global market for stolen art and antiquities.

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