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Space
Space
Science
Keith Cooper

How bacteria could help build and maintain cities on the moon

Bricks stacked on top of one another. Four smaller ones are in the front and four bigger ones in the back.

If all goes to plan, scientists may someday begin building outposts on the moon — and some experts believe that these outposts could be constructed with bricks made out of lunar regolith. And now, a new study based on lunar regolith simulant experiments suggests that if these moon-dust bricks crack, bacteria could be used to seal them back up.

Using as many local lunar resources as possible to construct a base on the moon is essential to keep costs down; launching large masses of material from Earth to the moon is very expensive. Thus, making bricks out of lunar regolith has long been mooted as a potential solution. Many teams around the world, including researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), have been experimenting making these kinds of bricks with lunar regolith simulants.

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