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The Guardian - US
The Guardian - US
World
Tiago Rogero in San Basilio de Palenque; photographs by Ever Mercado

Historic town founded by Black Colombians fleeing slavery eyes second ‘independence’

a woman walks past a mural
San Basilio de Palenque celebrates its heritage in murals around the town. Photograph: Ever Mercado/The Guardian

The Caribbean Colombian village that proudly calls itself “the first free Black territory in the Americas” is on the verge of freeing itself once again – not from the Spanish crown, as it did in the early 18th century, but from local government control.

Just over 300 years after Spain recognised San Basilio de Palenque as a slavery-free territory, residents of the community, just 30 miles away from the touristic hub of Cartagena, are set to vote on finally becoming an independent town.

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