One of the world’s largest great white sharks has been spotted prowling close to the United States coast.
The creature, known as Ironbound, measures at 12ft 4in (3.7m) and is reported to weigh roughly 452kg (71st). It is named after West Ironbound Island near Lunenburg and was tagged in October 2019 in waters around Nova Scotia, Canada. It has travelled an estimated 13,000 miles since then, reports the Independent.
Ironbound’s tracker was fitted by the marine research group Ocearch, and it pings whenever the dorsal fin breaks the water surface. In recent weeks, the great white shark has been located on the US coast and its tracker last pinged off the coast of New Jersey at about 10.30pm on 28 April. Three days earlier, the shark pinged off the North Carolina coast in a sign that he is migrating north.
“They’re moving north to the very rich feeding grounds off of Canada and the northeastern US,” said Bob Hueter, chief scientist at Ocearch. “Mating season is over, we think, and Ironbound is on his way north to get into some good feeding ground and bulk up again for the next year.”
He added: “Sharks have been around for about 400 million years. They in many cases occupy what’s called the apex predator position, in marine food webs. Just like on land, that is an important role in terms of keeping the lower parts of the food web healthy and balanced.”
Shark populations have fallen sharply over the last four decades, however great white shark populations have started to improve on the east coast of the United States. The animals are marked as vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and face population decline caused by overfishing.
Other great white sharks stalking the US coast include 17ft Queen of the Ocean, 20ft Haole Girl and 15ft Miss Costa. The biggest of the species ever recorded is Deep Blue, weighing in at 2.5 tonnes (390st).
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